Calculation 3.0

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Spryker uses the Calculation module to calculate the cart totals that are displayed in the cart/checkout or when the order is placed.

The Calculation module extensively uses plugins to inject calculation algorithms.

How calculation works

Quote Transfer

The quote transfer object is used to store data and plugins that calculate the amounts.

There is already a list of plugins which populate quote transfer with corresponding data. Calculations are executed every time the content of the cart is updated.

For more details, check Cart Data Flow in the Cart Functionality section.

If manual recalculation of cart is required, then CalculationFacade::recalculate can be called from Zed or CalculationClient::recalculate from Yves with prepared Calculation Data Structure. When the recalculation operation is called, the calculator runs the calculator plugin stack and each plugin modifies the QuoteTransfer (calculates discounts, adds sum gross prices, calculates taxes). Most plugins require the unitGrossPrice and the quantity to be provided.

Calculated amounts

Each amount is being calculated and stored in cents.

Calculator plugins

Calculator plugins are registered in the CalculationDependencyProvider::getCalculatorStack() method. This method can be extended on the project level and the plugin stack can be updated with your own plugins. Each calculator must implement CalculatorPluginInterface.

For more information see:

<?php
interface CalculatorPluginInterface
{
    /**
     * @param QuoteTransfer $quoteTransfer
     *
    public function recalculate(QuoteTransfer $quoteTransfer);
}
  • RemoveTotalsCalculatorPlugin—resets quote totals, sets TotalsTransfer empty.
  • RemoveAllCalculatedDiscountsCalculatorPlugin—resets every CalculatedDiscountTransfer.
  • ItemGrossAmountsCalculatorPlugin—calculates sumGrossPrice for each ItemTransfer.

ItemTransfer::sumGrossPrice = ItemTransfer::unitGrossPrice * ItemTransfer::quantity

  • ProductOptionGrossSumCalculatorPlugin—calculates unitGrossPriceWithProductOptions, sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions for ItemTransfer and sumGrossPrice for ProductOptionTransfer—calculates unitGrossPriceWithProductOptions, sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions for ItemTransfer and sumGrossPrice for ProductOptionTransfer.

ProductOptionTransfer::sumGrossPrice = ProductOptionTransfer::unitGrossPrice * ProductOptionTransfer::quantity
ItemTransfer::unitGrossPriceWithProductOptions = sum(ProductOptionTransfer::unitGrossPrice) + ItemTransfer::unitGrossPrice
ItemTransfer::sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions = sum(ProductOptionTransfer::sumGrossPrice) + ItemTransfer:sumGrossPrice
  • SubtotalTotalsCalculatorPlugin—sums each of the sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions items. TotalsTransfer::subtotal = sum(ItemTransfer::sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions)
  • ExpensesGrossSumAmountCalculatorPlugin—calculates sumGrossPrice for each item. ExpenseTransfer::sumGrossPrice = ExpenseTransfer::unitGrossPrice * ExpenseTransfer::quantity
  • ExpenseTotalsCalculatorPlugin—calculates expenseTotal in TotalsTransfer. TotalsTransfer::expenseTotal = sum(ExpenseTransfer::sumGrossPrice)
  • DiscountCalculatorPlugin—applies discounts to current QuoteTransfer each discountable item with property calculatedDiscounts, gets discounts filled. Also, voucherDiscounts and cartRuleDiscounts are populated with additional used discount data for order level.
Discount Calculation

Discount calculation is a separate topic and is explained in the Discount article.

  • SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculatorPlugin—calculates and sets ItemTransfer amounts after discounts to sumGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts and unitGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts; sets expense amounts after discounts to unitGrossPriceWithDiscounts and sumGrossPriceWithDiscounts.
ItemTransfer::unitGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts = ItemTransfer::unitGrossPriceWithProductOptions (sum(ItemTransfer:calculatedDiscounts::unitGrossPrice) + sum(ProductOptionTransfer::calculatedDiscounts::unitGrossPrice))
ItemTransfer::sumGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts = ItemTransfer::sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions (sum(ItemTransfer:calculatedDiscounts::sumGrossPrice) + sum(ProductOptionTransfer::calculatedDiscounts::sumGrossPrice))
  • DiscountTotalsCalculatorPlugin—calculates total for discounts used and sets it to totalDiscount in TotalsTransfer. Sum all discountable item CalculatedDiscountTransfer gross amounts:
TotalsTransfer:discountTotal += sum(ItemTransfer::CalculateDiscountTransfer::sumGrossAmount +
ItemTransfer::ProductOptionTransfer::CalculateDiscountTransfer::sumGrossAmount + ExpenseTransfer::sumGrossAmount)
GrandTotalTotalsCalculatorPluginCalculates grandTotal in TotalsTransfer.
TotalsTransfer:grandTotal = TotalsTransfer::subtotal + TotalsTransfer:expenseTotal
  • GrandTotalWithDiscountsCalculatorPlugin —calculates GrandTotal after discounts in TotalsTransfer. TotalsTransfer:grandTotal = TotalsTransfer::subtotal + TotalsTransfer:expenseTotal - TotalsTransfer::discountTotal
  • TaxTotalsCalculatorPlugin—calculates taxTotal and taxRate used from TotalTransfer::grandTotal, sets it in TotalsTransfer::TaxTotalsTransfer.

TaxableItems = ItemTransfer, ProductOptionTransfer, ExpenseTransfer. TaxTotalsTransfer::taxRate = sum(TaxableItems) / TaxableItems TaxTotalsTransfer::taxAmount = round((TotalsTransfer::grandTotal * TaxTotalsTransfer::taxRate) / TaxTotalsTransfer::taxRate / 100)

Calculation data structure

This section describes calculation data structure.

Quote transfer

QuoteTransfer is the main data transfer object used in Cart, Calculation, Checkout and when order is placed. This object is created when first item is added to the cart. The entire data object is stored into the session. It consists of:

FIELD DESCRIPTION
totals (TotalsTransfer) Order totals.
items (ItemTransfer[]) CartItem collection.
voucherDiscounts (DiscountTransfer[])
cartRuleDiscounts (DiscountTransfer[])
expenses (ExpenseTransfer)
billingAddress (AddressTransfer) Current checkout customer billing address.
shippingAddress (AddressTransfer) Current checkout customer shipment address.
customer (CustomerTransfer) Current checkout customer details.
orderReference (string) Current checkout order reference, available after PlaceOrderStep.
payment (PaymentTransfer) Information about currently selected payment, available after PaymentStep.
shipment (ShipmentTransfer) Information about currently selected shipment, available after ShipmentStep.

Totals transfer

TotalsTransfer is a data object holding cart totals, subtotal, expenses (shipping), discount total and grand total. Here should the amounts for order level be stored.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
subtotal (int) Calculated total amount before taxes and discounts. Is set by SubtotalTotalsCalculatorPlugin.
expenseTotal (int) Total expenses amount (shipping). It is set by ExpenseTotalsCalculatorPlugin.
discountTotal (int) Total discount amount. It is set by DiscountTotalsCalculatorPlugin.
taxTotal (TaxTotalsTransfer) Tax totals for current cart. Is set by TaxTotalsCalculatorPlugin.
grandTotal (int) The total amount the customer needs to pay after the discounts are applied. It is set by GrandTotalWithDiscountsCalculatorPlugin calculator plugin.
hash (string) Hash from total values to identify amount changes. It is set by GrandTotalCalculatorPlugin.

Tax total transfer

TaxTotalsTransfer holds taxRate and taxAmount used for grandTotal.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
taxRate (int) Current tax rate in percentage.
amount (int) Current tax amount from grandTotal.

Item transfer

ItemTransfer is a cart item transfer, holds single product information.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
id (int) ID of the concrete product
sku (string) Concrete product sku
groupKey (string) Group key used for grouping items in cart
quantity (int) Number of items selected
IDSalesOrderItem (int) ID of order item, stored when items is saved after PlaceOrderStep
name (string) Concrete product name
IDProductAbstract (int) ID of abstract product
abstractSku (string) Abstract product sku
variety (string) Used when an item is in a module
status (string) State machine state when an item used as order item
addedAt (string) Used in wishlist to have date when an item was added
productConcrete (ProductConcreteTransfer) Concrete product details added to the wishlist
unitGrossPrice (int) Single item gross price. It’s set with the CartItemPricePlugin cart expander plugin
sumGrossPrice (int) Sum of items gross price. Calculated with ExpensesGrossSumAmountCalculatorPlugin.
unitGrossPriceWithDiscounts (int) Unit gross price after the discounts are applied. It’s set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculatorPlugin.
sumGrossPriceWithDiscounts (int) Sum of an item gross price after discounts. It’s set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculatorPlugin.
taxRate (int) Current tax rate. It’s set by the ProductCartPlugin cart expander plugin.
unitGrossPriceWithProductOptions (int) Single item with product options gross price. It’s set by ProductOptionGrossSumCalculatorPlugin.
sumGrossPriceWithProductOptions (int) Sum of item gross price with product options. It’s set by ProductOptionGrossSumCalculatorPlugin.
unitGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts (int) Single item with product options gross price and after discounts. It’s set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculatorPlugin.
sumGrossPriceWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts (int) Sum of item gross price with product options and after discounts. It’s set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculatorPlugin.
unitTaxAmountWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts (int) Single item tax amount with product options after discounts. (order only)
sumTaxAmountWithProductOptionAndDiscountAmounts (int) Sum of items gross price with product options after discounts. (order only)
refundableAmount (int) Item available refundable amount (order only)
unitTaxAmount (int) Tax amount for single item (order only)
sumTaxAmount (int) Tax amount for sum of items (order only)
calculatedDiscounts[] (CalculatedDiscountTransfer) Item calculated discount collection. It’s set by DiscountCalculatorPlugin.
canceledAmount (int) Canceled amount for this item (order only)
productOptions (ProductOptionTransfer[]) Assigned product options. It’s set by CartItemProductOptionPlugin cart expander plugin.

Calculated discount transfer

Each item which can have discounts applied have calculatedDiscounts property added which holds the collection of discounts for each discount type.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
displayName (string) Applied discount name
description (string) Applied discount description
voucherCode (string) Used voucher code
quantity(int) Number of discounted items
unitGrossAmount (int) Discount gross amount for single items; it’s set by DiscountCalculatorPlugin.
sumGrossAmount (int) Discount gross amount for sum of items; it’s set by DiscountCalculatorPlugin.

Product option transfer

ProductOptionTransfer, some items may have product option collection attached which also have amounts calculated.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
idSalesOrderItemOption (int) ID of sales order item option stored after the order is placed
unitGrossPrice (int) Single item gross price. It’s set by CartItemProductOptionPlugin cart expander plugin.
sumGrossPrice (int) Sum of items gross price. It’s set by ProductOptionGrossSumCalculatorPlugin cart expander plugin.
taxRate (int) Tax rate in percentage. It’s set by CartItemProductOptionPlugin cart expander plugin.
calculatedDiscounts[] (CalculatedDiscountTransfer) Product Option calculated discount collection. It’s set by DiscountCalculatorPlugin.
refundableAmount (int) Item available refundable amount (order only)
unitTaxAmount (int)
Tax amount for single product option (order only)
sumTaxAmount (int) Tax amount for sum of product options (order only)

Discount transfer

DiscountTransfer is a collection of discounts used in all QuoteTransfer discountable items. It can be voucherDiscounts or cartRuleDiscounts.

FIELD DESCRIPTION
displayName (string) Discount name
IDDiscount (int) ID of discount, as stored in the discount table
description (string) description of the applied discount
calculatorPlugin (string) discount calculator plugin used to calculate this discount (Fixed, Percentage)
IsPrivileged (bool) Is the discount privileged, can be combined with other discounts
IsActive (bool) Is the discount active
validFrom (string) starting date for discount validity
validTo (string) Ending date for discount validity
collectorLogicalOperator (string) Logical operator for collector (OR, AND) when combining multiple discounts
discountCollectors (DiscountCollectionTransfer[] List of discount collectors used for this discount
amount (int) Total discount amount used for this discount type. It’s set by DiscountCalculatorPlugin.

Expense transfer

FIELD DESCRIPTION
idExpense (int) Unique identifier of the expense
sumGrossPrice (int) Sum of item gross price. It’s set by ExpensesGrossSumAmountCalculatorPlugin.
unitGrossPrice (string) Single expense price, e.g., shipment expenses are set in the ShipmentStep
type (string) Type of expense (shipping)
taxRate (int) Tax in percents
calculatedDiscounts (CalculatedDiscountTransfer[] List of applied discounts for this item
quantity (int) Number of items
IDSalesExpense (int) ID of expense as stored in the sales_expense
unitGrossPriceWithDiscounts (int) Single item price after discounts. Set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculator and OrderAmountAggregator/ItemDiscounts.
sumGrossPriceWithDiscounts (int) Sum off all item prices after discounts. Set by SumGrossCalculatedDiscountAmountCalculator and OrderAmountAggregator/ItemDiscounts.
unitTaxAmountWithDiscounts (int) Tax amount for single item after discounts(order only)
sumTaxAmountWithDiscounts (int) Tax amount for sum of items after discounts(order only)
refundableAmount (int) Total refundable amount for this item (order only)
canceledAmount (int) Total cancelled amount for this item (order only)
unitTaxAmount (int) Tax amount for single item (order only) sumTaxAmount (int)